This document discusses leveraging the power of the open web for science. It argues that current systems are creating friction despite original intentions of openness. It advocates for open tools, standards, best practices, and incentives to support web-enabled open research through improved access to content, data, code, materials. This would allow for communication, reuse, and scaling in a distributed environment. It also discusses fostering open source development communities of practice and building capacity for open research through professional development, training, and rewards.